Dr. J's Maths.com
Where the techniques of Maths
are explained in simple terms.

Trigonometry - finding a trig ratio given the value of another.
Test Yourself 1.


 

The 3 basic ratios 1. If sin θ = 3/5 and cos θ < 0, find the value of tan θ if 0° θ 360°.
Answer. tan θ = -3/4.
  2. If tan α = 5/12 and sin α > 0, find the value of cos α if 0° θ 360°.
Answer. cos α = 12/13.
  3. If cos β = 8/17, find the value of sin β
if 180° β 360°.
Answer. sin β = -15/17.
  4. If tan x = 1/3 and cos x < 0, find the value of sin x.
Answer. sin β = -1/√10.
  5. If cos x = -1/3 and sin x < 0, find the value of tan x.
Answer. tan x = √8.
  6. If sin x = -1/2 and tan x < 0, find the value of cos x.
Answer. cos x = √3/2.
  7. If sin x = -1, find the value of cos x.
Answer. cos x = 0.
  8. If cos x = 1/2 and tan x > 0, find the value of tan x.
Answer. sin x = √3/2.
  9. If tan β = -15/8 and
90° ≤ β ≤ 270°, find cos β.
Answer. tanβ = -8/17.
  10. If cos θ = 5/7 and
0° < θ < 180°, what are the values
for tan θ° and sin θ.
Answer. tanθ = -√24 / 5
sinθ = +√24/7.
  11. If cos x = 5/9 and
180° x 360° find the value of
sin x + tan x - cos x.
(to 2 decimal places). Answer.Sum = -2.88.
  12. If tan α = -21/20 and cos α < 0, find sin α.
Answer. sin α = -21/29.
The 3 reciprocal ratios 13. If sec x = -2 and tan x < 0, find the value of sin x.
Answer. sin x = √3/2.
  14. If cot x = -√3 and sin x < 0, find the value of cos x.
Answer. cos x = √3 /2.
  15. If cosec x = -2/√3 and cos x < 0, find the value of cot x.
Answer. cot x = 2/ √5.
  16. If cot θ = 24/7 and sec θ < 0, find the value of cosec θ.
Answer. cosec θ = -25/7.
  17. If cos α = 12/13 and
180° < α < 360°, find the value of cot α.
Answer. cot α = -12/5.
  18. Given cos β = -3/4

(i) find possible values for sin β
and cot β.

(ii) Using the values for cos β and sin β, prove your answer for cot β is correct.

(ii) Verify that
sin2β + cos2 β= 1.

Answer.sin β = √7 / 4.
cot β = -3 / √7.
  19. If cosec x = -5/2 and cos x > 0, find values for cot x and sec x.
Answer. cot x = -√21/2.
sec x = 5/√21.
  20. If sin θ = x and x > 0, find possible values for tan θ and sec θ.
Answer. tan θ = -x/√(1 - x2).
sec θ = -1/√(1-x2)